The missions of the Center are as follows:
- Organized studies and scientific production for an accurate understanding of the countries in the Central Eurasian region.
- Expansion of scientific field studies to gain a precise understanding of this region.
- Providing research and educational services to various organizations in the country, both in the private and public sectors, in economic, cultural, social, foreign, defense, and security; and in regulating relations with the former Soviet Union republics to secure the national interests of the country.
- Providing research and consultancy services to the faculties and research centers of the University of Tehran.
- Establishing and expanding relationships with universities and research centers across the country.
- Establishing and expanding relationships with universities and research centers in the former Soviet Union republics.
- Establishing and expanding relationships with universities and research centers in other countries around the world in this field.
- Expanding and promoting studies in various political, economic, social, and cultural areas of the countries that emerged from the collapse of the Soviet Union (Central Eurasia, including Russia, European Soviet republics, Central Asia, and the Caucasus).